Survey Themes

This is a market survey insights strategy ppt powerpoint presentation icon diagrams. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are marketing, business, management, planning, strategy.

The purpose of this slide is to illustrate the survey outcomes in order to measure the effectiveness of e-mail campaigns. Certain metrics include an increase in ROI, conversions, list growth, etc. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this E Mail Marketing Performance Goals Achieved Survey Analysis Sample PDF. This layout presents information on E Mail Marketing Performance, Goals Achieved Survey Analysis. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.

This slide showcases outcome of customer satisfaction survey that can help organization to gain insight about customer requirements and implement strategies to reduce customer churn rate in future. It also showcases product recommendation and improvement feedback from customers. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Dashboard For Customer Satisfaction Survey Outcome Results Topics PDF. This layout presents information on Dashboard, Customer Satisfaction, Survey Outcome Results. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.

This slide provides an overview of a survey conducted for referral marketing campaigns. It showcases the percentage of people influenced by various sources. Get a simple yet stunning designed Customer Survey Results Of Referral Marketing Campaign Clipart PDF. It is the best one to establish the tone in your meetings. It is an excellent way to make your presentations highly effective. So, download this PPT today from Slidegeeks and see the positive impacts. Our easy to edit Customer Survey Results Of Referral Marketing Campaign Clipart PDF can be your go to option for all upcoming conferences and meetings. So, what are you waiting for Grab this template today.

The following slide presents percentage results of customer satisfaction survey to understand user perception related to product or service. It includes key questions like goals achievements with product, time of using product and user role. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Percentage Outcome Of Customer Satisfaction Survey Infographics PDF. This layout presents information on Percentage Outcome, Customer Satisfaction Survey. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.

This slide represents the results of the survey conducted to gain insights related to marketers view on data driven marketing. It includes survey insights such as 87 percent marketers believe that data is most underutilized asset of their enterprise etc. Are you searching for a Data Driven Marketing Survey Insights Ppt Slides Icon PDF that is uncluttered, straightforward, and original Its easy to edit, and you can change the colors to suit your personal or business branding. For a presentation that expresses how much effort you have put in, this template is ideal With all of its features, including tables, diagrams, statistics, and lists, its perfect for a business plan presentation. Make your ideas more appealing with these professional slides. Download Data Driven Marketing Survey Insights Ppt Slides Icon PDF from Slidegeeks today.

The following slide outlines the survey results of real estate promotional techniques. It provides detailed information about survey participants, tool used to derive survey results and strategies such as Instagram marketing, email marketing, video marketing, etc. Are you in need of a template that can accommodate all of your creative concepts This one is crafted professionally and can be altered to fit any style. Use it with Google Slides or PowerPoint. Include striking photographs, symbols, depictions, and other visuals. Fill, move around, or remove text boxes as desired. Test out color palettes and font mixtures. Edit and save your work, or work with colleagues. Download Evaluating Survey Results For Real Estate Marketing Strategies Icons PDF and observe how to make your presentation outstanding. Give an impeccable presentation to your group and make your presentation unforgettable.

This slide shows monthly survey result of how employees relate with their workplace. Herein, all the employees of different departments assigned scores on the parameters of Respect. GPTW Model, Communication, Engagement, Innovation and Leadership Behavior. Showcasing this set of slides titled Personnel Survey Insights Analysis Of Employees Pictures PDF. The topics addressed in these templates arePersonnel Survey Insights, Analysis Of Employees. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide showcase survey report of project lifecycle which helps manager to conduct user review and collect feedbacks and take corrective actions. It include stages of survey such as planning, execution, close out and overall performance. Showcasing this set of slides titled Project Management Life Cycle Stakeholders Survey Report Formats PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Planning, Executions, Management. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

Presenting this set of slides with name survey tools ppt powerpoint presentation infographics backgrounds cpb pdf. This is an editable Powerpoint seven stages graphic that deals with topics like survey tools to help convey your message better graphically. This product is a premium product available for immediate download and is 100 percent editable in Powerpoint. Download this now and use it in your presentations to impress your audience.

This is a resistance assessment survey ppt powerpoint presentation icon picture. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are area of resistance, description, rating, high level of uncertainty.

This is a customer survey for new product diagram powerpoint show. This is a eight stage process. The stages in this process are uncover opportunities, concept idea generation, concept testing, evaluate and refine, concept testing, create prototypes, live market tests.

The slide shows a corrective plan after conducting employee survey in order to increase sales, work efficiency and professionalism among employees.Showcasing this set of slides titled action plan and measurement areas post employee survey graphics pdf The topics addressed in these templates are supervisors responsibility, request customer, sales performance All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide represents the results of the survey conducted to gain insights related to marketers view on data driven marketing. It includes survey insights such as 87 percent marketers believe that data is most underutilized asset of their enterprise etc. Are you searching for a Data Driven Marketing Survey Insights Ppt Summary Objects PDF that is uncluttered, straightforward, and original Its easy to edit, and you can change the colors to suit your personal or business branding. For a presentation that expresses how much effort you have put in, this template is ideal With all of its features, including tables, diagrams, statistics, and lists, its perfect for a business plan presentation. Make your ideas more appealing with these professional slides. Download Data Driven Marketing Survey Insights Ppt Summary Objects PDF from Slidegeeks today.

This slide covers product survey for indicating consumer opinions which are store location, timings, ambience, quality and value for money.Showcasing this set of slides titled Product Feedback Survey For Indicating Consumer Opinions Diagrams PDF The topics addressed in these templates are Approachable Location, Product Availability, Ambience Appealing All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This is a market survey graphical representation ppt powerpoint presentation gallery pictures. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are business, marketing, finance, shares of market, growth strategy.

Persuade your audience using this Satisfaction Survey Icon For Recording Customer Outcome Graphics PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Satisfaction Survey Icon, Recording Customer Outcome. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Persuade your audience using this Finance Department Employee Performance Assessment Survey Icon Mockup PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Performance Assessment Survey Icon, Finance Department Employee. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Persuade your audience using this Icon For Workforce Action Plan Post Workforce Survey Sample PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Workforce Action Plan, Post Workforce Survey. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Persuade your audience using this After Virtual Event Survey Questions For Sponsors Icon Structure PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including After Virtual Event, Survey Questions For Sponsors. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide involves employee survey result based upon employee satisfaction level. It also gives necessary information to the employer about employee engagement for increasing retention in the organization. Showcasing this set of slides titled Personnel Satisfaction Based Survey Insights Analysis Demonstration PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Insights Analysis, Employees Are Motivated. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The purpose of this slide is to showcase the employee satisfaction results post conducting the survey. It also provides information about the employees from different departments such as Information technology IT, digital marketing, finance, customer support and human resource HR who took the survey. Create an editable Highlighting The Employee Satisfaction Survey Results Introduction PDF that communicates your idea and engages your audience. Whether youre presenting a business or an educational presentation, pre designed presentation templates help save time. Highlighting The Employee Satisfaction Survey Results Introduction PDF is highly customizable and very easy to edit, covering many different styles from creative to business presentations. Slidegeeks has creative team members who have crafted amazing templates. So, go and get them without any delay.

The purpose of this slide is to outline the training initiatives survey by the employees based on various aspects in order to enhance their professional development. Showcasing this set of slides titled Employees Training And Development Program Survey Outcomes Infographics PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Organizational Structure, Development, Employees. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide defines the dashboard for evaluating coaching program feedback survey. It includes information related to the responses, satisfaction level and coaching programs.Showcasing this set of slides titled Evaluation Employees Coaching Program Feedback Survey Dashboard Introduction PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Adwanced Product, Adwanced Leadership, Satisfactory Coaching. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The purpose of this slide is to summarize the results of a market research survey conducted by small business owners. Results provided are related to user information and market-related. Showcasing this set of slides titled Market Assessment Result Of Small Business Survey SS. The topics addressed in these templates are Market Related, Methodology, Audience, User Information. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The purpose of this template is to define factor analysis survey for staff orientation. It covers information about onboarding, trainer, knowledge, communication, presentation, etc.Showcasing this set of slides titled New Hire Orientation Program Factor Analysis Survey Background PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Onboarding Specialist, Onboarding Materials, Commination. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide covers performing business online product satisfaction survey which includes indicating level of agreement.Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Performing Business Online Product Satisfaction Survey Diagrams PDF This layout presents information on Familiarity Regarding, Evaluate The Product, Frequency Regarding It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.

Purpose of the following slide is to show the survey results as it displays pie chart that show actual results. Deliver and pitch your topic in the best possible manner with this Strategic Human Resource Retention Management Employee Survey Results Template PDF. Use them to share invaluable insights on Compensation, Underappreciated, Work Environment and impress your audience. This template can be altered and modified as per your expectations. So, grab it now.

Purpose of the following slide is to show the survey results as it displays pie chart that show actual results. Deliver an awe inspiring pitch with this creative Managing Employee Turnover Employee Survey Results Microsoft PDF bundle. Topics like Low Compensation, Underappreciated, Work Environment can be discussed with this completely editable template. It is available for immediate download depending on the needs and requirements of the user.

This slide translates the interpretation of conducting salary survey. It represents the data showing salary raise in previous year, percentage increase in salary, and bonus receive in past year.Deliver and pitch your topic in the best possible manner with this Income Assessment Report Interpretation Of Survey Contd Portrait PDF. Use them to share invaluable insights on Increment Criteria, Projected Increment, Middle Management and impress your audience. This template can be altered and modified as per your expectations. So, grab it now.

This slide translates the interpretation of conducting salary survey. It represents the data showing salary raise in previous year, percentage increase in salary, and bonus receive in past year. Deliver an awe inspiring pitch with this creative Income Assessment Document Interpretation Of Survey Ppt Inspiration Infographics PDF bundle. Topics like Employees Receive Bonus, Bonus Receive, Past Year can be discussed with this completely editable template. It is available for immediate download depending on the needs and requirements of the user.

This slide signifies the survey result of different project estimation techniques. It covers information regarding to the method used by manager for achieving the goals on timely basis. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Survey Result Of Various Project Evaluation Techniques Sample PDF. This layout presents information on Budget, Goals, Method. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.

This slide covers survey questionnaire for new food product which includes asking consumers regarding new flavor with suggestions.Showcasing this set of slides titled Survey Questionnaire For New Food Product Introduction PDF The topics addressed in these templates are Flavor Cream, Popping Candy, Chocolate All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The slide shows an action plan for conducting change management process after analyzing results of survey for employee engagement.Showcasing this set of slides titled employee engagement survey change management action plan infographics pdf The topics addressed in these templates are communicate processes, assist employees, evaluate changed All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide covers organizational total productive maintenance survey which includes consumer familiarity, product quality evaluation, product utilization frequency and product recommendation for change.Showcasing this set of slides titled Organizational Total Productive Maintenance Product Feedback Survey Clipart PDF The topics addressed in these templates are Familiarity Regarding, Evaluate The Product, Frequency Regarding All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide covers product survey to determine customer satisfaction which includes rating statements for agreement and disagreement.Showcasing this set of slides titled Product Feedback Survey To Determine Customer Satisfaction Formats PDF The topics addressed in these templates are Strongly Agreement, Disagreement Based, Daily Requirements All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide defines the survey conducted for CSAT customer satisfaction. It includes information related to key factors taken into consideration for retaining customers.Showcasing this set of slides titled Survey For Satisfaction Enhancement Customer Retention Mockup PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Quality Maintained, Services Available, Stock Appropriate. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The purpose of this template is to build CSAT survey to understand and identify customer needs. It covers information about different metrics including NPS, NES and CSAT.Showcasing this set of slides titled Building Customer Survey For Business Satisfaction Enhancement Topics PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Customer Referral, Client Recommendation, Customer Satisfaction. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

Presenting this set of slides with name star performer survey to know employees dissatisfaction level professional pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are award frequency, award programs. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name star employee survey to know employees dissatisfaction level microsoft pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are very unsatisfied, unsatisfied, neutral, satisfied, very satisfied. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide presents statistical data analyzing responses of survey to measure employee experience after building employee value proposition. It includes elements such as rewards and recognition, opportunities, management and supervision, leadership, communication, teamwork, engagement, personal experience, etc. Do you have an important presentation coming up Are you looking for something that will make your presentation stand out from the rest Look no further than Survey Questionnaire Result Analysis Ppt Ideas Show PDF. With our professional designs, you can trust that your presentation will pop and make delivering it a smooth process. And with Slidegeeks, you can trust that your presentation will be unique and memorable. So why wait Grab Survey Questionnaire Result Analysis Ppt Ideas Show PDF today and make your presentation stand out from the rest.

This slide presents a questionnaire to survey employee experience and satisfaction rate after implementation of employee value proposition. It covers elements such as rewards and recognition, opportunities, management and supervision, leadership, communication, teamwork, engagement, personal experience, etc. Create an editable Survey Questionnaire To Analyze Employee Experience Diagrams PDF that communicates your idea and engages your audience. Whether youre presenting a business or an educational presentation, pre designed presentation templates help save time. Survey Questionnaire To Analyze Employee Experience Diagrams PDF is highly customizable and very easy to edit, covering many different styles from creative to business presentations. Slidegeeks has creative team members who have crafted amazing templates. So, go and get them without any delay.

This slide presents statistical data analyzing responses of survey to measure employee experience after building employee value proposition. It includes elements such as rewards and recognition, opportunities, management and supervision, leadership, communication, teamwork, engagement, personal experience, etc. Get a simple yet stunning designed Creating Employee Value Proposition Survey Questionnaire Result Analysis Slides PDF. It is the best one to establish the tone in your meetings. It is an excellent way to make your presentations highly effective. So, download this PPT today from Slidegeeks and see the positive impacts. Our easy-to-edit Creating Employee Value Proposition Survey Questionnaire Result Analysis Slides PDF can be your go-to option for all upcoming conferences and meetings. So, what are you waiting for Grab this template today.

The following slide depicts the key results of employee engagement survey to evaluate staff connection with their organization. It includes elements such as employees are motivated to meet their targets, healthy relations with colleagues, appreciates work culture etc. Here you can discover an assortment of the finest PowerPoint and Google Slides templates. With these templates, you can create presentations for a variety of purposes while simultaneously providing your audience with an eye catching visual experience. Download Analysing Employee Engagement Survey Questionnaire Ppt Pictures Outline PDF to deliver an impeccable presentation. These templates will make your job of preparing presentations much quicker, yet still, maintain a high level of quality. Slidegeeks has experienced researchers who prepare these templates and write high quality content for you. Later on, you can personalize the content by editing the Analysing Employee Engagement Survey Questionnaire Ppt Pictures Outline PDF.

This slide shows the customer feedback survey using rating scale such as meeting their expectations, interaction with employees, quality of service, time taken to resolve issues, knowledge level of customer service agent, etc. Create an editable Customer Feedback Survey Using Rating Scale Ppt Icon Graphics PDF that communicates your idea and engages your audience. Whether youre presenting a business or an educational presentation, pre-designed presentation templates help save time. Customer Feedback Survey Using Rating Scale Ppt Icon Graphics PDF is highly customizable and very easy to edit, covering many different styles from creative to business presentations. Slidegeeks has creative team members who have crafted amazing templates. So, go and get them without any delay.

This slide depicts a graph comparing the results of two years on how consumers get the word out about your business, which help businesses identify areas to enhance their marketing efforts. It includes key insights. Showcasing this set of slides titled Referral Advertising And Advertising Survey Analysis Background PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Referral Advertising, Advertising Survey Analysis. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide provides an overview of a survey conducted for referral marketing campaigns. It showcases the percentage of people influenced by various sources. Slidegeeks is one of the best resources for PowerPoint templates. You can download easily and regulate Customer Survey Results Of Referral Promotional Program Campaign Diagrams PDF for your personal presentations from our wonderful collection. A few clicks is all it takes to discover and get the most relevant and appropriate templates. Use our Templates to add a unique zing and appeal to your presentation and meetings. All the slides are easy to edit and you can use them even for advertisement purposes.

This slide showcases the overall result of employee engagement surveys for different areas. It includes areas such as quality service, employee satisfaction, career development, leadership and communication. Do you have an important presentation coming up Are you looking for something that will make your presentation stand out from the rest Look no further than Engaging Employees Strategic Employee Engagement Survey Overall Result Pictures PDF. With our professional designs, you can trust that your presentation will pop and make delivering it a smooth process. And with Slidegeeks, you can trust that your presentation will be unique and memorable. So why wait Grab Engaging Employees Strategic Employee Engagement Survey Overall Result Pictures PDF today and make your presentation stand out from the rest.

This slide provides an overview of the survey results obtained from marketers regarding referral marketing. Maximum conversion rate is generated through referral marketing due to better relationships and referrals from trusted sources. Do you have an important presentation coming up Are you looking for something that will make your presentation stand out from the rest Look no further than Survey Results Obtained For Referral Advertising Introduction PDF With our professional designs, you can trust that your presentation will pop and make delivering it a smooth process. And with Slidegeeks, you can trust that your presentation will be unique and memorable. So why wait Grab Survey Results Obtained For Referral Advertising Introduction PDF today and make your presentation stand out from the rest

Presenting this set of slides with name customer service feedback survey ppt powerpoint presentation outline background image. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are product quality, product improvement, rating scale. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

The purpose of this slide is to summarize the results of market research survey of potential businesses in order to take better business decisions. Results provided are related to overall service rating and credit and billing. Showcasing this set of slides titled Summary For B2B Market Analysis Questionnaire Sample Survey SS. The topics addressed in these templates are Overall Service Rating, Credit And Billing, Performance. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

The purpose of this slide is to summarize the results of the women entrepreneurship survey that can be used by analysts to gain insights about current scenarios of business and take appropriate decisions. The results provided are related to personal details and business details. Showcasing this set of slides titled Women Entrepreneurial Business Outlook Questionnaire Sample Result Survey SS. The topics addressed in these templates are Entrepreneurial Business, Questionnaire Sample Result. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

Following slides demonstrates questionnaire survey report which can be used by operations managers in increase per unit profits. It includes elements such as supplier management, inventory management, and warehouse management. Showcasing this set of slides titled Example Business Questionnaire Summary Report For Sample Chain Survey SS. The topics addressed in these templates are Inventory Management, Warehouse Management, Budget Allocation. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

Mentioned slide demonstrates product feedback survey report which can be used by business to evaluate organisation performance. It includes components such as product quality, product design rating, product feature review, product sales services, etc. Showcasing this set of slides titled Summary Report Of Business Product Feedback Questionnaire Survey SS. The topics addressed in these templates are Product Quality, Product Design Rating, Product Features. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.

This slide showcases the survey results obtained after conducting the content marketing campaign. The benefits covered are increased sales, lead generation, brand awareness, improved SEO ranking, etc. Find highly impressive Post Content Marketing Campaign Survey Results Designs PDF on Slidegeeks to deliver a meaningful presentation. You can save an ample amount of time using these presentation templates. No need to worry to prepare everything from scratch because Slidegeeks experts have already done a huge research and work for you. You need to download Post Content Marketing Campaign Survey Results Designs PDF for your upcoming presentation. All the presentation templates are 100 percent editable and you can change the color and personalize the content accordingly. Download now.

This slide provides an overview of the survey conducted among tradeshow exhibitors. It depicts the number of exhibitors influenced by experimental marketing, interactive technology, social media and marketing campaigns. Do you have to make sure that everyone on your team knows about any specific topic I yes, then you should give Trade Expo Survey Results Of Tradeshow Event Marketing Microsoft PDF a try. Our experts have put a lot of knowledge and effort into creating this impeccable Trade Expo Survey Results Of Tradeshow Event Marketing Microsoft PDF. You can use this template for your upcoming presentations, as the slides are perfect to represent even the tiniest detail. You can download these templates from the Slidegeeks website and these are easy to edit. So grab these today.

Following slide shows survey results of customer preferences towards product. It provide information about product such as quality, purchasing mode, prices, availability of features etc. Find highly impressive Analyzing Survey Results To Select Influencing Factors Download PDF on Slidegeeks to deliver a meaningful presentation. You can save an ample amount of time using these presentation templates. No need to worry to prepare everything from scratch because Slidegeeks experts have already done a huge research and work for you. You need to download Analyzing Survey Results To Select Influencing Factors Download PDF for your upcoming presentation. All the presentation templates are 100 percent editable and you can change the color and personalize the content accordingly. Download now

The slide illustrates a comparative analysis of different industries using android RPA for automating processes and activities. Various elements included on the slide are industrial comparison for past two years and key insights Showcasing this set of slides titled Android Automation Industrial Implementation Comparative Survey Formats PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Key Insights, Various Industries, Comparative Survey. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.